NOTICE OF PRIVACY PRACTICES
Date of Last Revision: January 01, 2003
Effective Immediately
This information is made available upon request by a patient
THIS NOTICE DESCRIBES HOW MEDICAL INFORMATION ABOUT YOU
MAY BE USED AND DISCLOSED AND HOW YOU CAN GET ACCESS TO THIS INFORMATION. PLEASE REVIEW IT CAREFULLY.
THIS
NOTICE APPLIES TO ALL OF THE RECORDS OF YOUR CARE GENERATED BY THE PRACTICE,
WHETER MADE BY THE PRACTICE OR AN ASSOCIATED FACILITY.
This notice describes
our Practice’s policies, which extend to:
·
Any
health care professional authorized to enter information into your chart (
including physicians, surgical assistants, etc);
·
All areas
of the Practice (front desk, administration, billing and collection, etc.);
·
All
employees, staff and other personnel that work for or with our Practice;
·
Our
business associates (including a billing service or facilities which we refer
patients), on-call physicians, and so on.
The practice provides
this Notice to comply with the Privacy Regulations issued by the Department of
Health and Human Services in accordance with the Health Insurance Portability
and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA).
OUR THOUGHTS ABOUT
YOUR PROTECTED HEALTH INFORMATION:
We understand that
your medical information is personal to you, and we are committed to protecting
the information about you. As our
patient, we create paper and electronic medical records regarding your health,
our care for you, and the services and/or items we provide to you as our patient. We need this record to provide for your care
and to comply within certain legal requirements.
We are required by
law to:
·
Make sure
that the protected health information about you is kept private;
·
Provide
you with a Notice of our Privacy Practices and your legal rights with respect to
protected health information about you; and
·
Follow
the conditions of the Notice that is currently in effect.
HOW WE MAY USE AND
DISCLOSE MEDICAL INFORMATION ABOUT YOU.
The following
categories describe different ways that we use and disclose protected health
information that we have and share with others.
Each category of uses and disclosures provides a general explanation and
provides some examples of uses. Not
every use or disclosure in a category is either listed or actually in
place. The explanation is provided for
your general information only.
·
Medical
Treatment. We use previously given medical information
about you to provide you with current or prospective medical treatment or
services. Therefore we may, and most
likely will, disclose medical information about you to doctors, nurses,
technicians, medical students, or hospital personnel who are involved in taking
care of you. For example, a doctor to
whom we refer you for ongoing or further care may need your medical record.
Different areas of the Practice also may share medical information about you
including your record(s), prescriptions, and requests for lab work and
x-rays. We may also discuss your medical
information with you to recommend possible treatment options or alternatives
that may be of interest to you. We also
may disclose medical information about you to people outside the Practice who
may be involved in your medical care after you leave the Practice; this may
include your family members, or other personal representatives authorized by
you or by a legal mandate (a guardian or other person who has been named to
handle your medical decisions, should you become incompetent).
·
Payment. We may
use and disclose medical information about you for services and procedures so
they may be billed and collected from you, an insurance company, or any other
third party. For example, we may need to
give your health care information, about treatment you received at the
Practice, to obtain payment or reimbursement for the care. We may also tell your health plan and/or
referring physician about a treatment you are going to receive to obtain prior
approval or to determine whether your plan will cover the treatment, to
facilitate payment of a referring physician, or the like.
·
Health
Care Operations. We may use and disclose medical information
about you so that we can run our Practice more efficiently and make sure that
all of our patients receive quality care.
These uses may include reviewing our treatment and services to evaluate
the performance of our staff, deciding what additional services to offer and
where, deciding what services are not needed, and
whether certain new treatments are effective.
We may also disclose information to doctors, nurses, technicians,
medical students, and other personnel for review and learning purposes. We may also combine the medical information
we have with medical information from other Practices to compare how we are
doing and see where we can make improvements in the care and services we
offer. We may remove information that
identifies you from this set of medical information so others may use it to
study health care and health care delivery without learning that the specific
patients are.
We may also use or disclose information about you
for internal or external utilization review and/or quality assurance, to
business associates for purposes of helping us to comply with our legal
requirements, to auditors to verify our records, to billing companies to aid us
in this process and the like. We shall
endeavor, at all times when business associates are used, to advise them of
their continued obligation to maintain privacy of your medical records.
·
Emergency
Situations. In addition, we may disclose medical
information about you to an organization assisting in a disaster relief effort
or in an emergency situation so that your family can be notified about your
condition, status and location.
·
Research. Under
certain circumstances, we may use and disclose medical information about you
for research purposes regarding medications, efficiency of treatment protocols
and the like. All research projects are
subject to an approval process, which evaluates a proposed research project and
its use of medical information. Before
we use or disclose medical information for research, the project will have been
approved through this research approval process. We will obtain an Authorization from you
before using or disclosing your individually identifiable health information
unless the authorization requirement has been waived. If possible, we will make the information
non-identifiable to a specific patient.
If the information has been sufficiently de-identified, an authorization
for the use or disclosure is not required.
·
Required
by Law. We will disclose medical information about
you when required to do so by federal, state or local law.
·
To
Avert a Serious Threat to Health and Safety. We may use and disclose
medical information about you when necessary to prevent a serious threat either
to your specific health and safety or the health and safety of the public or
another person. Any disclosure, however,
would only be to someone able to prevent the threat.
·
Organ
and Tissue Donation. If you are an organ donor, we may release
medical information to organizations that handle organ procurement or organ,
eye or tissue transplantation or to an organ donation bank, as necessary to
facilitate organ or tissue donation and transplantation.
·
Worker’s
Compensation. We may release medical information about you
for worker’s compensation or similar programs.
These programs provide benefits for work-related injuries or
illness.
·
Public
Health Risks. Law or public policy may require us to
disclose medical information about you for public health activities. These activities generally include the
following:
·
To
prevent or control disease, injury or disability;
·
To report
births and deaths;
·
To report
child abuse or neglect;
·
To report
reactions to medications or problems with products;
·
To notify
people of recalls of products they may be using;
·
To notify
a person who may have been exposed to a disease or may be at risk for
contracting or spreading a disease or condition;
·
To notify
the appropriate government authority if we believe a patient has been the
victim of abuse, neglect or domestic violence.
We will only make this disclosure if you agree or when required or
authorized by law.
·
Investigation
and Government Activities. We may disclose medical information to a
local, state or federal agency for activities authorized by law. These oversight activities include, for
example, audits, investigations, inspections, and licensure. These activities are necessary for the payor,
the government and other regulatory agencies to monitor the health care system,
government programs, and compliance with civil rights laws.
·
Lawsuits
and Disputes. If you are involved in a lawsuit or a dispute,
we may disclose medical information about you in response to a court or
administrative order. This is
particularly true if you make your health an issue. We may also disclose medical information
about you in response to a subpoena, discovery request, or other lawful process
by someone else involved in the dispute.
We shall attempt in these cases to tell you about the request so that
you may obtain an order protecting the information requested if you so
desire. We may also use such information
to defend ourselves or any member of our Practice in any actual or threatened
action.
·
Law
Enforcement. We may release medical information if asked
to do so by a law enforcement official:
·
In
response to a court order, subpoena, warrant, summons or similar process;
·
To
identify or locate a suspect, fugitive, material witness, or missing person;
·
About the
victim of a crime if, under certain limited circumstances, we are unable to
obtain the person’s agreement;
·
About a
death we believe may be the result of criminal conduct;
·
About
criminal conduct at the Practice; and
·
In
emergency circumstances to report a crime; the location of the crime or
victims; or the identity, description or location of the person who committed
the crime.
·
Coroners,
Medical Examiners and Funeral Directors. We may release medical
information to a coroner or medical examiner.
This may be necessary, for example, to identify a deceased person or
determine the cause of death. We may
also release medical information about patients of the Practice to funeral
directors as necessary to carry out their duties.
·
Inmates. If you
are an inmate of a correctional institution or under the custody of a law enforcement
official, we may release medical information about you to the correctional
institution or law enforcement official.
This release would be necessary (1) for the institution to provide you
with health care; (2) to protect your health and safety or the health and
safety of others; or (3) for the safety and security of the correctional
institution.
CHANGES TO THIS NOTICE
We reserve the right
to change this notice at any time. We
reserve the right to make the revised or changed notice effective for medical
information we already have about you as well as any information we may receive
from you in the future. We will post a
copy of the current notice in the Practice.
The notice will contain on the first page, in the top right-hand corner,
the date of last revision and effective date.
In addition, each time you visit the Practice for treatment or health
care services you may request a copy of the current notice in effect.
COMPLAINTS
If you believe your
privacy rights have been violated, you may file a complaint with the Practice
or with the Secretary of the Department of Health and Human Services. To file a complaint with the Practice,
contact our office manager, who will direct you on how to file an office complaint. All complaints must be submitted in writing,
and all complaints shall be investigated, without repercussion to you.
The Office Manager
can be reached at this number: (859)
781-0500.
You will not be penalized for filing a
complaint.
OTHER
USES OF MEDICAL INFORMATION.
Other uses and
disclosures of medical information not covered by this notice or the laws that
apply to us will be made only with your written permission, unless those uses
can be reasonably inferred from the intended uses above. If you have provided us
with your permission, in writing, at any time. If you revoke your permission, we will no
longer use or disclose medical information about you for the reasons covered by
your written authorization. You
understand that we are unable to take back any disclosures we have already made
with your permission, and that we are required to retain our records of the
care that we provided to you.
PATIENT RIGHTS
THIS SECTION DESCRIBES YOUR RIGHTS AND THE
OBLIGATIONS OF THIS PRACTICE REGARDING THE USE AND DISCLOSURE OF YOUR MEDICAL
INFORMATION.
You have the
following rights regarding medical information we maintain about you:
·
Right
to Inspect and Copy. You have the right to inspect and copy
medical information that may be used to make decisions about your care. This includes your own medical and billing
records, but does not include psychotherapy notes. Upon proof of an appropriate legal
relationship, records of others related to you or under your care (guardian or
custodial) may also be disclosed.
·
To
inspect and copy your medical record, you must submit your request in writing
to our Compliance Officer. Ask the front
desk person for the name of the Compliance Officer. If you request a copy of the information, we
may charge a fee for the costs of copying, mailing or other supplies (tapes,
disks, etc.) assigned with your request.
We may deny your request to inspect and copy in
certain very limited circumstances. If
you are denied access to medical information, you may request that our
Compliance Committee review the denial.
Another licensed health care professional chosen by the Practice will
review your request and denial. The
person conducting the review will not be the person who denied your request. We will comply with the outcome and
recommendations from that review.
·
Right to Amend. If you feel that the medical information we
have about you in your record is incorrect or incomplete, then you may ask us
to amend the information, following the procedure below. You have the right to request an amendment
for as long as the Practice maintains your medical record.
To request an amendment, your request must be
submitted in writing, along with your intended amendment and a reason that
supports your request to amend. The
amendment must be dated and signed by you and notarized.
We may
deny your request for an amendment if it is not in writing and does not include
a reason to support the request. In
addition, we may deny your request if you ask us to amend information that:
·
Was not created by us, unless the person or entity
that created the information is no longer available to make the amendment;
·
Is not part of the medical information kept by
or for the Practice;
·
Is not part of the information which you would
be permitted to inspect and copy; or
·
Is accurate and incomplete.
·
Right to an Accounting of Disclosures. You have the right to request an “accounting
of disclosures.” This is a list of the
disclosures we made of medical information about you, to others.
To request this list, you must submit your request
in writing. Your request must state a
time period not longer than six (6) years back and may not include dates before
April 12, 2003 (or the actual implementation date if the HIPAA Privacy
Regulations). Your request should
indicate in what form you want the list (for example, on paper,
electronically). We will notify you of
the cost involved and you may choose to withdraw or modify your request at the
time before any costs incurred.
·
Right to Request Restrictions. You have the right to request a restriction
or limitation on the medical information we use or disclose about you for
treatment, payment or health care operations.
You also have the right to request a limit on the medical on the medical
information we disclose about you to someone who is involved in your care or
the payment for your care (a family member or friend). For example, you could ask that we not use or
disclose information about a particular treatment you received.
We are not
required to agree to your request and we may not be able to comply with your
request. If we do agree, we will
comply with your request except that we shall not comply, even with a written
request, if the information is excepted from the
consent requirement or we are otherwise required to disclose the information by
law.
To request restrictions, you must make your request
in writing. In your request, you
indicate:
·
What information you want to limit;
·
Whether you want to limit our use, disclosure or
both; and
·
To whom you want the limits to apply (e.g.,
disclosures to your children, parents, spouse, etc).
·
Right to Request Confidential
Communications. You have the right
to request that we communicate with you about medical matters in a certain way
or at a certain location. For example,
you can ask that we only contact you at work or by mail, that we not leave
voice mail or e-mail, or the like.
To request confidential
communications, you must make your request in writing. We will not ask you the reason for your
request. We will accommodate all reasonable requests. Your request must specify how or where you
wish us to contact you.
·
Right to a Paper Copy of this Notice. You have the right to a paper copy of this
notice. You may ask us to give you a
copy of this notice at any time. Even if
you have agreed to receive this notice electronically, you are still entitled
to a paper copy of this notice.